Table 3: Status Bytes 176-191; Control and Mode Changes (per channel) (adapted from "MIDI by the Numbers" by D. Valenti-Electronic Musician 2/88) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2nd Byte Value | Function | 3rd Byte Binary |Hex|Dec | | Value | Use - - - - -|- -|- - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|- - - - | - - - - 00000000= 00= 0 | Continuous controller #0 | 0-127 | MSB 00000001= 01= 1 | Modulation wheel | 0-127 | MSB 00000010= 02= 2 | Breath control | 0-127 | MSB 00000011= 03= 3 | Continuous controller #3 | 0-127 | MSB 00000100= 04= 4 | Foot controller | 0-127 | MSB 00000101= 05= 5 | Portamento time | 0-127 | MSB 00000110= 06= 6 | Data Entry | 0-127 | MSB 00000111= 07= 7 | Main Volume | 0-127 | MSB 00001000= 08= 8 | Continuous controller #8 | 0-127 | MSB 00001001= 09= 9 | Continuous controller #9 | 0-127 | MSB 00001010= 0A= 10 | Continuous controller #10 | 0-127 | MSB 00001011= 0B= 11 | Continuous controller #11 | 0-127 | MSB 00001100= 0C= 12 | Continuous controller #12 | 0-127 | MSB 00001101= 0D= 13 | Continuous controller #13 | 0-127 | MSB 00001110= 0E= 14 | Continuous controller #14 | 0-127 | MSB 00001111= 0F= 15 | Continuous controller #15 | 0-127 | MSB 00010000= 10= 16 | Continuous controller #16 | 0-127 | MSB 00010001= 11= 17 | Continuous controller #17 | 0-127 | MSB 00010010= 12= 18 | Continuous controller #18 | 0-127 | MSB 00010011= 13= 19 | Continuous controller #19 | 0-127 | MSB 00010100= 14= 20 | Continuous controller #20 | 0-127 | MSB 00010101= 15= 21 | Continuous controller #21 | 0-127 | MSB 00010110= 16= 22 | Continuous controller #22 | 0-127 | MSB 00010111= 17= 23 | Continuous controller #23 | 0-127 | MSB 00011000= 18= 24 | Continuous controller #24 | 0-127 | MSB 00011001= 19= 25 | Continuous controller #25 | 0-127 | MSB 00011010= 1A= 26 | Continuous controller #26 | 0-127 | MSB 00011011= 1B= 27 | Continuous controller #27 | 0-127 | MSB 00011100= 1C= 28 | Continuous controller #28 | 0-127 | MSB 00011101= 1D= 29 | Continuous controller #29 | 0-127 | MSB 00011110= 1E= 30 | Continuous controller #30 | 0-127 | MSB 00011111= 1F= 31 | Continuous controller #31 | 0-127 | MSB 00100000= 20= 32 | Continuous controller #0 | 0-127 | LSB 00100001= 21= 33 | Modulation wheel | 0-127 | LSB 00100010= 22= 34 | Breath control | 0-127 | LSB 00100011= 23= 35 | Continuous controller #3 | 0-127 | LSB 00100100= 24= 36 | Foot controller | 0-127 | LSB 00100101= 25= 37 | Portamento time | 0-127 | LSB 00100110= 26= 38 | Data entry | 0-127 | LSB 00100111= 27= 39 | Main volume | 0-127 | LSB 00101000= 28= 40 | Continuous controller #8 | 0-127 | LSB 00101001= 29= 41 | Continuous controller #9 | 0-127 | LSB 00101010= 2A= 42 | Continuous controller #10 | 0-127 | LSB 00101011= 2B= 43 | Continuous controller #11 | 0-127 | LSB 00101100= 2C= 44 | Continuous controller #12 | 0-127 | LSB 00101101= 2D= 45 | Continuous controller #13 | 0-127 | LSB 00101110= 2E= 46 | Continuous controller #14 | 0-127 | LSB 00101111= 2F= 47 | Continuous controller #15 | 0-127 | LSB 00110000= 30= 48 | Continuous controller #16 | 0-127 | LSB 00110001= 31= 49 | Continuous controller #17 | 0-127 | LSB 00110010= 32= 50 | Continuous controller #18 | 0-127 | LSB 00110011= 33= 51 | Continuous controller #19 | 0-127 | LSB 00110100= 34= 52 | Continuous controller #20 | 0-127 | LSB 00110101= 35= 53 | Continuous controller #21 | 0-127 | LSB 00110110= 36= 54 | Continuous controller #22 | 0-127 | LSB 00110111= 37= 55 | Continuous controller #23 | 0-127 | LSB 00111000= 38= 56 | Continuous controller #24 | 0-127 | LSB 00111001= 39= 57 | Continuous controller #25 | 0-127 | LSB 00111010= 3A= 58 | Continuous controller #26 | 0-127 | LSB 00111011= 3B= 59 | Continuous controller #27 | 0-127 | LSB 00111100= 3C= 60 | Continuous controller #28 | 0-127 | LSB 00111101= 3D= 61 | Continuous controller #29 | 0-127 | LSB 00111110= 3E= 62 | Continuous controller #30 | 0-127 | LSB 00111111= 3F= 63 | Continuous controller #31 | 0-127 | LSB 01000000= 40= 64 | Damper pedal on/off (Sustain) | 0=off | 127=on 01000001= 41= 65 | Portamento on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01000010= 42= 66 | Sustenuto on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01000011= 43= 67 | Soft pedal on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01000100= 44= 68 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01000101= 45= 69 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01000110= 46= 70 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01000111= 47= 71 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001000= 48= 72 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001001= 49= 73 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001010= 4A= 74 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001011= 4B= 75 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001100= 4C= 76 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001101= 4D= 77 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001110= 4E= 78 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01001111= 4F= 79 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010000= 50= 80 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010001= 51= 81 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010010= 52= 82 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010011= 53= 83 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010100= 54= 84 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010101= 55= 85 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010110= 56= 86 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01010111= 57= 87 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011000= 58= 88 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011001= 59= 89 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011010= 5A= 90 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011011= 5B= 91 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011100= 5C= 92 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011101= 5D= 93 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011110= 5E= 94 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on 01011111= 5F= 95 | Undefined on/off | 0=off | 127=on ----------------- 01100000= 60= 96 | Data entry +1 | 127 01100001= 61= 97 | Data entry -1 | 127 01100010= 62= 98 | Undefined | ? 01100011= 63= 99 | Undefined | ? 01100100= 64= 100 | Undefined | ? 01100101= 65= 101 | Undefined | ? 01100110= 66= 102 | Undefined | ? 01100111= 67= 103 | Undefined | ? 01100111= 67= 103 | Undefined | ? 01100111= 67= 103 | Undefined | ? 01100111= 67= 103 | Undefined | ? 01100111= 67= 103 | Undefined | ? 01101000= 68= 104 | Undefined | ? 01101001= 69= 105 | Undefined | ? 01101010= 6A= 106 | Undefined | ? 01101011= 6B= 107 | Undefined | ? 01101100= 6C= 108 | Undefined | ? 01101101= 6D= 109 | Undefined | ? 01101110= 6E= 110 | Undefined | ? 01101111= 6F= 111 | Undefined | ? 01110000= 70= 112 | Undefined | ? 01110001= 71= 113 | Undefined | ? 01110010= 72= 114 | Undefined | ? 01110011= 73= 115 | Undefined | ? 01110100= 74= 116 | Undefined | ? 01110101= 75= 117 | Undefined | ? 01110110= 76= 118 | Undefined | ? 01110111= 77= 119 | Undefined | ? 01111000= 78= 120 | Undefined | ? 01111001= 79= 121 | Undefined | ? 01111010= 7A= 122 | Local control on/off | 0=off 127=on 01111011= 7B= 123 | All notes off (!!) | 0 01111100= 7C= 124 | Omni mode off (includes all notes off) | 0 01111101= 7D= 125 | Omni mode on (includes all notes off) | 0 01111110= 7E= 126 | Poly mode on/off(includes all notes off)| ** 01111111= 7F= 127 | Poly mode on(incl mono=off&all notes off)| 0 **Note: This equals the number of channels, or zero if the number of channels equals the number of voices in the receiver.